Sec. 547.408. PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS FOR BRAKES


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  • (a) A motor vehicle or combination of vehicles shall be equipped with service brakes capable of:

    (1) developing a braking force that is not less than:

    (A) 52.8 percent of the gross weight of the vehicle for a passenger vehicle; or

    (B) 43.5 percent of the gross weight of the vehicle for a vehicle other than a passenger vehicle;

    (2) decelerating to a stop from 20 miles per hour or less at not less than:

    (A) 17 feet per second per second for a passenger vehicle; or

    (B) 14 feet per second per second for other vehicles; and

    (3) stopping from a speed of 20 miles per hour in a distance, measured from the location where the service brake pedal or control is activated, of not more than:

    (A) 25 feet for a passenger vehicle;

    (B) 30 feet for a motorcycle, motor-driven cycle, or single unit vehicle with a manufacturer's gross vehicle weight rating of 10,000 pounds or less;

    (C) 40 feet for:

    (i) a single unit vehicle with a manufacturer's gross weight rating of more than 10,000 pounds;

    (ii) a two-axle towing vehicle and trailer combination with a weight of 3,000 pounds or less;

    (iii) a bus that does not have a manufacturer's gross weight rating; and

    (iv) the combination of vehicles in an operation exempted by Section 547.407(b); and

    (D) 50 feet for other vehicles.

    (b) A test for deceleration or stopping distance shall be performed on a dry, smooth, hard surface that:

    (1) is free of loose material; and

    (2) does not exceed plus or minus one percent grade.

    (c) In this section, "passenger vehicle" means a vehicle that has a maximum seating capacity of 10 persons, including the operator, and that does not have a manufacturer's gross vehicle weight rating.

Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1995.